Handmade plaster crafts: preparation of mortar, selection and creation of forms, master classes with descriptions (117 photos)
Decorative decorations, made by their own hands are highly valued not only due to their artistic value.
In such handicrafts the master puts his heart and soul, tries to use interesting decorating techniques and gets a real work of art with an individual and exclusive design.
Versatile articles made of gypsum, made using different techniques, different shapes and sizes, their diversity strikes the imagination.
These can be practical products for decorating the house and dacha, the adjacent territory, and the process of their creation can be compared to creative handicrafts.
Methods of preparation of gypsum mortar
In fact, the dry mixture for making working mass can be purchased in special construction stores or in a pharmacy.
Often such purchases are made in household departments or in stores specializing in goods for creativity, but it is best to choose construction supermarkets.
Large chain stores offer weight packages and the cost of dry gypsum will be much lower compared to other retail outlets.
At the same time, there is a huge range of manufacturers on the market who offer a sufficiently high quality and inexpensive alabaster in dry form.
Based on the instructions placed on each package and creates a special solution suitable for creativity.
It is necessary to correctly observe all the recommendations and proportions, which will ensure the flexibility and plasticity of the mass, and the finished products will retain their durability for a long time.
Materials and tools for making crafts
To make a product of any shape and size from gypsum, it is necessary first of all to prepare the mixture itself.
To mix the liquid and powder, it is better to use an old and unnecessary container, and it is obligatory to follow the basic recommendations for working with the resulting mass:
- mixing is carried out once in the proportions indicated on the package, after drying gypsum cannot be used repeatedly;
- the dry powder is poured into the container first, a notch must be made in it and the required amount of liquid must be poured;
- water can be poured in portions, which will help simplify the procedure of stirring and removing lumps of dry powder;
- when mixing, it is necessary to achieve maximum homogeneity of the resulting mass, for which a construction mixer can be used.
In order to create various plaster handicrafts, you may need molds and cutouts, additional material for creativity.
These can be silicone molds, homemade frames made of durable materials, mineral and natural materials to help recreate a certain texture.
Molds for plaster crafts
All kinds of containers and homemade frames of a certain configuration can be used as molds and knockouts.
Old bottles, basins and plates are used to give a certain shape, silicone baking molds, shoes and even bags can be used.
If it is necessary to reproduce an unusual and easily recognizable texture used large plant leaves and other materials.
This can be an ordinary polyethylene bag, rough fabric or sacking, crocheted products and crocheted tablecloths, openwork curtains and lace, any textured surfaces.
The wear-resistant and durable silicone molds used in cooking are excellent for creating textural patterns.
They are available in a huge variety of shapes and configurations, are used to make decor in the form of snowflakes, figures of people and animals, vegetables and fruits, exotic and volumetric flowers.
The process of making crafts from gypsum
To implement any idea, it is necessary to think through all the stages and prepare the necessary materials and tools.
There are a huge number of ideas for working with plaster compound, which will help to make unique and extraordinary handicrafts, distinguished by their exclusive design.
Small crafts made of plaster for children can be prefabricated figures on a template, which can be painted together with the kids.
Handmade figures of favorite characters and three-dimensional products or decorations are used to decorate a child's room or play area.
The pliable and malleable mass is used to make flower pots, decorative figurines for the garden or yard area.
Any of the processes begins by mixing the material, and then it is placed in a pre-prepared mold, container or frame to give the future product the desired shape.
After complete drying, the workpiece of the future product is removed from the mold, remove all surfaces and roughness, sanded.
At this stage, it is completely ready for decorative processing, which uses the technology of painting, hand painting or stamping, varnish coating.
Painting the gypsum artifacts
Before you begin to paint it is necessary to engage in processing the surface of the workpiece, for which use special compositions.
Grinding excess irregularities and removing dust from the workpiece, it is covered with putty, which provides a good hold on the paint and improve hygroscopicity.
Powder and other paints are used for staining, and it is possible to cover the surface of the item by hand.
If the handicraft is quite bulky and has many details, it is easy to use special spray equipment or paint cans.
Small details and elements that need to be traced are made in the technique of manual application of paint.
Before this, it is best to pencil and light lines to draw the boundaries of the image, and try as carefully as possible to perform coloring, without going beyond the contours of the details.
Plaster crafts for the garden
Garden ideas from plaster with their own hands help to decorate the landscape, you can install plaster vases and stands in the garden and on the territory.
Geometric figures that replace decorative benches and are used for practical zoning of the space look interesting.
Garden mushrooms from plaster
Another crafts for the garden from cement and plaster are figurines of mushrooms, which can replace the traditional dwarfs.
In the same technique of molding on the template work on products in the form of snails and frogs, ladybugs and even plaster flowers, which are fixed on the bushes or trees of the garden.
Plaster leaves
Unusual shapes for plaster figures are given using natural materials such as leaves from living plants.
It is best to choose large leaf plates with prominent and textured veins for work, which are sure to be imprinted on the surface of the finished product.
A plaster boot for flowers
Original plaster crafts for the garden look unusual, and one type of plant cachet can serve as a boot.
Old shoes are carefully washed and placed in a container, where a plaster solution is poured, after the preparation of the workpiece is cleaned and repeated the procedure, and a plastic bottle is used for dredging.
Handicrafts made of gypsum for the home
In the home interior is often used all kinds of decorative products that can be created with their own hands.
Plaster is used to make coasters for jewelry, volume frames for photos and mirrors, holders for books and paperweights, vases with exquisite decor, Christmas or holiday toys and even moldings.
Decorative plaster house
A small house made according to standard technology from plaster mortar will help to please a child.
But such a craft will look best if it is based on the idea of a non-standard candlestick, and a night light with a candle inserted inside is used in the nursery or living room, on the holiday table.
Plaster Hand
It is customary to store keys and the most frequently worn jewelry in vases or boxes, but it is also possible to make a stand of plaster.
In the glove is poured a prepared mortar, when the composition sets, it can be given any shape, and after drying the material is carefully cut and the handicraft can be covered with paint.
New Year's Eve crafts made of gypsum
In anticipation of the coming holidays, various toys and decorations for the house and Christmas tree appear on store shelves.
And for those who are fond of creativity it will not be difficult to make Christmas candlesticks and lanterns, delicate snowflakes and stars with additional decorations made of gypsum.
Working with gypsum is interesting, easy and fun, it can be a complex and demanding process of making stucco or holiday decorations.
Everyone will find interesting ideas in such needlework and will want to implement a project to make decor for the house or garden on their own.