Iris Folding - step by step technique description, photo examples and step by step master classes for beginners and children
What is Iris Folding? Iris folding - this hobby is quite relevant. It is used in active spheres.
Often the technique of iris folding is used in order to decorate postcards, albums with photos, notebooks, as well as to make an extraordinary canvas to decorate the interior.
Description of Iris Folding technique
The peculiarity of the Iris Folding technique is the admissibility of materials. The result of working with the current technique is characterized by the extreme elegance of the picture.
And most importantly, the process is implemented by hand, which allows you to prove to the worker about his excellent ability to master various products.
There are both complex and light versions of the products. The second option is quite simple and is even manageable for young children, which range in age from five to six years.
As a person grows up, and increases the level of complexity of creating crafts, there are novelties in the field of plots.
Thanks to the fascination of Iris Folding, current creativity has become the truest of hobbies. First, it is required to acquire models. They can be printed out or made by hand.
Often the standards are used for the purpose of creating a postcard or panel. Once the base is ready you can move on to collecting images. The picture scene is performed with colorful paper ribbons.
A good choice would be to use paper with sequins, velvet, corrugated paper, special, fabric billet, satin ribbons and leather goods.
The process is not one-sided, there are two ways. First, by making a spiral stacking strip often the center spot is left unfilled. Consequently, it must be filled. Therefore, the center is taped with a paper or cloth piece.
Secondly, the center of the final version is filled extremely completely.
Materials and tools for work
First you need to decide which theme suits you best. For example, New Year's Eve, wedding greeting, wall panel.
In addition to the fact that you have a pre-made template and backing, you should buy a lot of other materials and tools. The backing is needed to keep the table from various damages.
Required items:
- Multicolored paper;
- Cardboard. To create the background;
- Cutting tools: office knife or scissors;
- Measuring ruler;
- Paper clips;
- Fixing means, namely, duct tape or glue.
Iris Folding for Beginners: Schemes and Patterns
The pattern is extremely necessary and very important for folding. It can be constructed by your own efforts, or you can find it on the Internet.
For beginners, it is best to choose the most simple and straightforward mold. This form can be any geometric shape: a square, circle, rectangle, triangle.
Masters who are experienced use schemes more complicated, such as a card for the New Year, various fruits and vegetables, food, various animals, ranging from worms, ending with an owl, as well as creating images for lovers, namely, the heart.
Also experienced people can use complex patterns. Usually such patterns have a numbered order of how the stripes should be laid out. In rare cases, the color of every blank is indicated.
Consider an example of creating a model on a square. Take a quadrilateral and draw a similar figure in it, which will be several times smaller than the original size.
With each time the size of the square should decrease. The stencil represents a kind of matryoshka. Our next job is to check the spacing between the lines. The allowed interval is between 10 and 20 millimeters.
Consider the production of the applique step by step.
- First, let's cut strips of the length indicated in the instructions. The width should be 2.5 times the step in the instructions. Also observe the allowance, it should be a couple of centimeters on absolutely all sides;
- The strips are folded in twos along the length;
- Cardboard for the background fold in half. We get a postcard;
- We cut out the desired shape;
- On the non-face side we lay out the strips and alternate colors periodically. The original ribbons are fastened with tape or glue.
The final ribbon should be sealed with cloth or velvet paper. The front side of the final can be decorated with various elements.
Postcards
Let's make a card for Easter. Scheme:
- Let's print out the egg template;
- Fix the template on the front;
- Ribbons of satin fold in half, go over them with an iron;
- We cut them and apply them in a spiral on the template;
- Fix the workpiece on the blue background;
- Decorate the card with different decorations, as desired.
Flowers
Scheme of making:
- A selection of the standard for making floral pieces is made;
- Transfer the model to a colorless sheet of cardboard;
- Cut out;
- On the other hand put colored ribbons at an angle;
- Cut off a certain length of ribbon and fix it with tape;
- The stem of the flower is created from the green staggered strips;
- Leaves do the same as in the previous point;
- Filling the picture is finished;
- Smear the glue on the contour and glue our pre-made flower on the white leaf;
- Turn over a leaf and admire the result of their work.
Theme of May 9
Let's make a star. Scheme:
- Cut colored paper with a width of 3.5 cm;
- Acquire a template, cut out the star;
- On the non-face of the cardboard, fix the star;
- Cut out the model from the cardboard;
- Glue the tape on the front and turn the craft;
- And now glue the prepared rectangles.
For children
Let's make a pyramid. Scheme:
- We draw a triangle on paper;
- Put colored strips on top;
- Putting stripes should not have gaps;
- Once you have finished laying out the strips, turn the sheet;
- Take the other side of the sheet and glue not on the front side.
Heart
Scheme of manufacture:
- Lay the standard on a heavy background. Cut out the planned heart;
- Next, fix it;
- Tri-color paper is laid in strips four centimeters wide in half lengthwise;
- From the non-face of the craft is laid out consistently all pre-prepared strips, based on the instructions. Often the first row is laid out under the name "A". Ribbons are fastened with tape or adhesive;
- It is better to fill the central part of the product with the brightest fragments;
- The made card is turned and placed on the other side;
- Fill the non-facing part with decorations;
- The non-facing part is fixed with monochrome paper.
Animal figures
Consider the creation of figures of animals using the technique of Iris Folding, for example, forming the body of the pig.
Necessary materials:
- A sheet of base paper;
- Half of a sheet of dark paper. This will be the basis for the work;
- The body of the pig will be formed from pink and orange paper;
- Print the template.
Scheme of making:
- We will redraw the template on a cardboard sheet;
- Cut out the model;
- We place the model on a black background;
- Trace around the template;
- Cut out of black paper pig;
- Insert the template into the hole;
- Fix the pig;
- Turn the workpiece;
- The width of the parts should be three centimeters. We make the blanks.
- We put on the figures of the workpiece;
- Turn the workpiece and remove the tape.
Christmas tree
Materials: paper of three colors.
Scheme of manufacture:
- Prepare strips three centimeters wide;
- Ribbons fold in half lengthwise;
- Strips for the trunk we cut and bend;
- From cardboard cut out a sketch of a Christmas tree;
- The printed out template is fastened to the cardboard workpiece with staples;
- Fix the very first ribbons with glue after we put them on the trunk;
- Based on the instructions, we lay out the details of the conceived Christmas tree. Both the position and the colors are chosen based on the taste of the master.
Cloth panel
What are the advantages of textile handicrafts? The fact that they turn out quite volumetric and they reek of uniqueness.
Required materials:
- Fabric scraps;
- Sturdy cardboard;
- Cutting Tools;
- Adhesives;
- A set of standard to be used under the name of a template.
Scheme of making:
- Cut out the cardboard frame;
- Fix the model to the frame;
- Prepare cut strips of 45 by 10 centimeters;
- According to the instructions, place the pre-prepared fragments on the scheme and fix them with scotch tape;
- Glue the wrong side of the cardboard fragment;
- Decorate. Add rhinestones, beads and beads to the final product.
You should also consider items of convenience and comfort. Namely:
- It is best to work with satin and velour, as they are quite dense fabrics;
- Strips that are folded, it is better to iron for best results;
- If you want to get a pattern made clockwise, then perform all the actions in a different direction.
The final product is very often decorated with all sorts of decorations, such as bows, beads and sequins. Therefore, you should carefully choose the materials used.
Do not be limited to trivial ideas, come up with your own stunning work and surprise others with the most beautiful gifts and handicrafts.