Crochet patterns for beginners - detailed descriptions and the best design ideas

For centuries, one of the most popular women's hobbies is needlework. Crochet is perhaps the most popular area of handmade crafts.

This hobby is widespread due to the fact that it is not only fun and interesting, but also very practical activity. After all, such items of clothing will be exclusive and always stand out their owner from the crowd.

In addition, interesting handmade crafts can serve as an original decoration of the interior, a nice addition to the main gift for loved ones, themed souvenir for the holiday for strangers and colleagues at work.

Crochet Schemes with Detailed Descriptions

On the worldwide web and thematic women's magazines represented a large selection of free patterns for crochet with detailed descriptions.

Presented different options from simple basic, suitable for beginners needlewomen to very complex in the performance of ornaments, which perform under force only to experienced craftswoman.

The zigzag pattern

Perhaps the most common pattern, used in crochet.

The popularity of this pattern can easily be explained by the simplicity of its execution. The pattern consists only of one-necked columns.

Beginner needlewomen use the zigzag to work on adding/removing loops, as well as polishing their skills in creating a uniform and symmetrical fabric.

The end result depends largely on the characteristics of the raw material for knitting. So, products made of thick yarn with a zigzag pattern are very textured.

If the needlewoman opted for a thin fiber, then the finished work will be openwork and airy.

In addition, for the zigzag pattern use a multicolored yarn. The finished canvas can be made of threads of contrasting colors, as well as from fiber of close shades and halftones - the result will be a spectacular gradient.

The pattern with waves

Knitting technique is similar to the "zigzag" ornament, however, in this case, columns with 2 slips are used.

The main advantage of this method is the high elasticity of the finished things. Therefore, there are no additional requirements to the composition of the yarn for articles with a wave pattern.

However, despite the apparent openness and airiness of such items, a lot of yarn is consumed.

"Waves" are used to create full products, such as summer blouses, tops, dresses, skirts, plaids for children, and for finishing edges and necklines.

Openwork pattern

"Openwork" is somewhat more difficult to perform than "zigzag" and "waves", because its scheme includes more diverse elements.

The most popular openwork patterns such as rhombuses, rings, hearts, braids.

The pattern "rhombuses" is very simple, easy to remember and does not require constant peeking at the scheme while working. The pattern consists of air loops and columns with hooks.

Such a pattern is quite versatile and is used for crocheting warm and summer clothes, as well as for plaids and napkins.

The "ring" pattern is a bit more complicated. In the scheme appears a new additional element - a connecting column.

The peculiarity of this knitting technique is that half-circles are knitted in separate rows.

"Rings" are not too popular in knitwear, however, they are used with great success in the manufacture of plaids and stoles.

A little secret from experienced needlewomen: the finished fabric will be more uniform and neat if the hook is twice as thick as the yarn.

The ornament "hearts" is usually used to create small finishing elements and souvenirs-valentines. In order for the accessory to hold its shape better, cotton yarn should be used.

"Braids" is one of the most spectacular openwork patterns connected by crochet. Nevertheless, it is very easy to perform because the ornament consists of regular loops.

Most often used in crochet crochet winter clothing and accessories.

The most spectacular look products made of smooth lint-free yarn.

Jacquard

The basic principle of jacquard knitting is the use of fiber of 2 or more colors in the finished product.

In contrast to products connected by needles, jacquard fabric made by crochet is much denser.

Here can be used as a variant of shawl or stocking knitting, the result will be a smooth canvas, and any of the above patterns.

The most common crochet jacquard technique uses the following themes:

• images of animals and birds;
• Scandinavian motifs: images of snowflakes, firs, deer;
• geometric and abstract prints;
• floral prints.

Experienced craftswomen advise to knit jacquard ornaments in a circle. This will help to avoid unnecessary seams in the finished product.

In order to ensure that there are no holes on the fabric, when passing from one color to another, you should cross the threads.

Multicolor

A multicolored product can also be made as a smooth canvas, or any of the above patterns.

Such patterns look great in the finished work, made from yarns of contrasting colors, as well as close shades and tones.

When knitting multicolor and jacquard patterns, special attention should be paid to the choice of yarn:

• The fiber must have a stable coloration. Otherwise, the finished product will be spoiled at the first contact with moisture;
• Yarns should be the same thickness and structure. Therefore, it is worth stopping at the yarn of the same brand and manufacturer, but different colors.

Voluminous

Voluminous things connected by crochet create a special atmosphere and comfort in the autumn bad weather or winter frost.

Especially nice when it is raining or snowing outside, having a cup of hot tea, wrapped in a fluffy blanket, throwing on a thick shawl or pulling a thick sweater.

Volume when knitting is achieved by several stitches, knitted from the same loop of the previous row.

There are no special recommendations on the choice of fiber for such products. However, traditionally merino wool is used for such products. It has a unique combination of properties: pleasant to the touch, beautiful in appearance and very durable. On the other hand, the prices for this fiber are biting.

Significantly cheaper and not inferior in appearance, and often superior in appearance and tactile feel acrylic. But products made of such yarn are much more susceptible to wear and tear.

For some time been gaining popularity volume crochet from strips of fabric, twisted flagellated. However, the product, created in this way, turns out loose, does not hold shape, with low operating characteristics.

Colored triangles

On the Internet you can find many schemes for crocheting in the form of a triangle.

Conventionally, triangular motifs can be divided into the following varieties:

• openwork. The pattern is based on a grid, the pattern is formed due to columns;
• spiral. The effect is achieved by single stitched columns by shifting the loops;
• geometric. The technique is somewhat more complicated. The pattern is based on the columns with 4 or more nits;
• filigree. The simplest of all triangular patterns, knit in a circle on the basis of a grid;
• complex fancy. Have a complicated scheme with a large variety of loops and knitting elements.

Triangles are very versatile and used in crochet clothes as well as plaids and other decorative items.

Bouquets

Bouquets and individual flowers, crocheted most often used in the decoration of already finished products. Most often crocheted florals decorate headdresses or act as a brooch.

Typically, such products are knitted in a circle or knit individual petals. The center of the finished flower is often decorated with sewn elements: buttons, beads, beads imitating the core or stamens.

In addition, often needlewomen use the technique of volume knitting in the manufacture of flowers and bunches of yarn.

Paths

"Paths" and "vertical paths" are a variety of openwork motifs.

"Paths" are also very easy to perform due to the lack of complex elements in the scheme and will be in force for beginner needleworkers.

In addition, this pattern is very versatile and is often used both as the main pattern and as a decorative element or in a trim format.

"Vertical paths" are characterized by the same ease of execution as the regular ones. This pattern has gained particular popularity in knitting garments due to the fact that this pattern visually slims and makes you look taller.

Carnations

One of the popular flowers for knitting is the carnation. On the Internet you can find master classes on how to make a carnation out of yarn.

The methods are quite varied, but easy to do. The most popular method of volumetric openwork knitting on skipped air loops.

Such a flower is knitted in a circle and consists of several round parts, fastened together in the center.

The stem for the carnation is not difficult to knit from green yarn with a column in 1 row.

Crochet ideas

Original ideas for crochet handicrafts can be taken from anywhere. Of course, ready-made schemes with detailed descriptions are a very handy thing.

However, experienced needlewomen, inspired by an idea can quite independently calculate and compose their own algorithm for knitting things they like.

Shawl

Here it is worth distinguishing two directions. In most cases, shawls are crocheted in the technique:

• voluminous, from wool or acrylic soft yarn;
• Openwork, using the additionally knitted decorative elements.

As a rule, crocheted shawls are decorated with fringes or tassels.

Blouse

Thin summer blouses are knitted with yarn with a high content of cotton or linen.

The choice of knitting technique and motif is limited only by the imagination of the mistress.

Dress

Rather labor-intensive article of clothing. First of all because of the large amount of work.

However, the owner of such a handmade-dress is unlikely to remain unnoticed.

The most popular are openwork summer dresses. However, in recent years, voluminous knitted outfits are widespread.

Top

The original closet item for the hot summer season. Most often knit from cotton or linen fine yarn in openwork technique.

Moreover, knitted from a yarn with added lurex top will perfectly complement your evening look.

Jacket

Knitted jacket is a very comfortable thing for chilly evenings. Most often for its manufacture experienced masters choose a yarn with a high content of wool or microfiber.

Bag

Most often summer bags are knitted in a "jacquard" pattern. Otherwise this technique is also called "nonwoven tapestry.

By type, this accessory can be conventionally classified into round and rectangular torboches.

Rectangular models are knitted from several parts and sewn together.

Round ones are whole, as the name implies, in a circle.

Napkin .

Perhaps the most popular crochet craft for beginners is a lace doily.

This interior accent in a retro style in most cases is knitted on the circle in the openwork technique or according to the triangle scheme.

However, you should not limit your imagination to stereotypical patterns. Quite fresh and original look colored napkins, made in the volume technique.

Crochet is an art. But it can be done by almost everyone. After all, among the variety of ideas, you can always choose the one, the technique of which corresponds to the skill of the needlewoman.

Photo crochet patterns