How to crochet and knit a rug in different styles: step by step instructions for beginners (109 photos)

These days, more and more popular handmade things are gaining popularity. This is due to the fact that people want to achieve uniqueness in many areas of life.

Most are tired of the things created for the mass market because of their average quality and uniformity. Nowadays there is a huge number of techniques, patterns, types of yarn, combining which you can create extravagant and unconventional things.

Knitted plaid with your own hands will not only be a beautiful decoration with an original, unique pattern, but also will convey the love and warmth that the craftswoman put into every stitch.

Tie a small blanket for a baby, or a huge blanket for a bed will not be difficult even for a novice craftswoman. The only thing is that this activity will take a lot of time, patience and effort, as it is a labor-intensive process, but, agree, the result is worth it.

Choosing yarn

An important stage before starting work is the selection and purchase of yarn. There are several criteria that will help determine the right selection of yarn.

First of all, decide to whom you want to give a rug? For children, yarns made of natural fibers are suitable: cotton, bamboo, merino. The above yarn is hypoallergenic, retains heat well and lets the air pass through without irritating the skin.

Time of year. Each season has its own special atmosphere and weather conditions, which should be taken into account when choosing yarns. For a long winter evening we need a warm and cozy blankets, wrapped in which you can forget for a while about the bustle.

Experienced knitters recommend choosing a soft, thick, pleasant to the touch yarn - wool, woolen. A great option would be a plaid from alize puffy.

For the spring and autumn season, thin woolen yarns are excellent. For summer take cotton. Thanks to its property to pass air, a person will not be too hot, rather the opposite - comfortable.

Time. Choosing fine threads, be prepared - it will take a lot of time to create the desired product. However, the thinner the thread, the more intricate the pattern will be.

A bedspread made with thick threads will be ready in a week or two, when a puffy plaid can be finished in a few hours of work.

Pattern and openwork. The more intricate the pattern, the more time and yarn it takes to complete.

If you choose too intricate scheme, the finished canvas will have an uneven appearance, and the needlewoman by inexperience can make a lot of mistakes, after which lose the desire to continue work at all.

The size of the finished product. Before buying yarn, you should calculate in advance the density of knitting. To do this, pre-break sample 15x15 cm with the selected pattern, and then see how many loops and rows fit into this square.

It is desirable to subject the finished sample to a wet heat treatment, to see how the fabric behaves after washing. For a newborn blanket will do 80x100 cm, for an adult - 150x200 cm. In this case, the consumption of yarn can be up to three kilograms.

Experienced needlewomen advise you to buy extra yarn so that you can have extra yarn in case you need it, because it's easy to make a mistake in calculations. It is better to buy yarn not in skeins, but in bobbins.

Tools for knitting plaid

During the creation of the plaid use different tools. They include:

• crochet;
• needles (circular, single-end);
• Tunisian hook (on fishing line, double or single-end);
• fork - with its help you get amazing openwork cloths;
• markers - incredibly useful devices, which must be in the arsenal of any self-respecting needlewoman. They are multifunctional: they help to mark the beginning and end of a row or rapport; mark the place of adding or removing loops; temporarily connect the motifs together;
• Auxiliary needle or safety pin - designed to remove the loops when knitting braids and plaits;
• needle with a big eye (gypsy needle) - used in the final stages of knitting, when it is necessary to connect the motifs into one canvas.

Some resort to a very unusual method of knitting - knitting on their hands without a hook or needles.

Blanket with needles

Blankets bound with needles are smooth, supple, soft and gentle to the touch. Even the simplest patterns will look extremely elegant.

For a large plaid with needles will suit the following patterns:

• pearl;
• stocking knit;
• checkerboard knitting;
• braids and plaits.

Very advantageous will look plaid by scrolls for beginners made with different variations of a classic pattern "English elastic band.

Crochet plaid

If you do not know how to crochet a rug, but you really want to surprise your family and friends - do not worry, it is easier than it seems.

When knitting with needles, the main elements are the back and front loops, and to master the technique of crochet you need to learn the following basic techniques:

• air loop;
• semi-colon;
• double-necked column;
• no stitch; - no stitch;
• Connecting column.

Now you can start learning new techniques and patterns. If you have little experience in needlework, and you have only recently picked up a hook, you can try to start with the "Star" pattern. Its beauty is that it is very dense, warm and beautiful.

Plaid with a large knitting

A blanket made with a large knitting looks very attractive and luxurious. For him pick up a thick yarn or plush yarn with ready-made loops. The weight of such a skein - 100 g, the length of the yarn - 9-10 m.

Tie a plaid from a plush yarn by hand is not difficult, even for beginners. From these yarns you can make two patterns - a front smoothing and braiding.

Five skeins is enough for a cloth 85x85 cm, and beginner mistress does not need to wonder how to tie a baby blanket in the stroller, say, by crochet.

The principle of creating a blanket is as follows:

• prepare an even work surface;
• Spread the yarn - the direction of weaving - from the bottom up, the fabric is not necessary to flip;
• Determine with the pattern - it is advised to choose plaiting, then the fabric will be even without visible holes.

When one ball is over and it is necessary to move to another one, the last loop is cut at the base to get a small tail. With a new ball do the same. Tails tie together. The resulting knot is hidden inside.

In the last row of each previous loop put on the next. The edges of the product can be tied a border.

Plaid in patchwork style

As a rule, the fabric, which consists of multi-colored motifs, is performed in the technique of patchwork. Such products have an unusual and interesting look. By combining different colors, patterns and motifs you get a unique in its kind fabric.

For patchwork knit a lot of scraps (they are also motifs) of one definite form:

• squares;
• triangles;
• rhombics;
• hexagons.

There are two ways to knit motifs:

1. Continuous. Motives are one after the other, as a whole. Finishing one shred, begin knitting the other. Recommended in advance to draw a sketch and work to navigate around it.
2. Mosaic. First, knit the desired number of motifs and only on the final stages of work they are sewn.

The most popular motifs are considered an angular square for the plaid, a grandmother's square and others.

Plaid in intarsia technique

Intarsia something externally resembles jacquard, because the fabric in the end result also turns out multicolored. However, unlike it, this technique does not involve the formation of broaches on the wrong side.

In the process of creating the fabric, several skeins of yarn of different colors are used at the same time, which most likely complicates the work process, making it more time- and energy-consuming.

You can optimize the work process by putting each separate skein in a separate box or bag so that they don't get mixed up in the process.

This method of knitting is not suitable for beginners.

Openwork plaid

Openwork patterns are good in that they can be done with any tool. They are more difficult to perform and at the same time very beautiful.

Such an accessory is used as chair covers, blankets for sofas and beds. Their advantage is that they transform any interior, make it more lively and refined.

Due to the growing demand for Hand-made goods, people began to appreciate handmade items more and more. And the rug, created with your own hands, will be a great gift for a loved one, because it is made with love.

Photo of a crocheted plaid