Circle applique for kids and beginners: volumetric crafts for school and kindergarten

Today there are quite a few arts and crafts techniques, the purpose of which is to obtain an image. One such technique is applique (from the Latin application, joining).

Its essence is the cutting out and subsequent pasting or sewing on the basis of geometric patterns from paper, fabric, leather, straw and other materials.

As a technique it originated quite a long time ago. Even ancient people who lived before our era, sewed animal skins in this technique, thus decorating clothing. In the days of chivalry it was used to create coats of arms.

In the 16th century it was used to create church vestments in Italy and Spain. After the industrial production of paper, it replaced cloth.

Not only professional artists, but also the nobility were fond of this art: Count F.P. Tolstoy, Mikhail Vrubel, Pablo Picasso, Henri Matisse, Lyubov Popova, Alexandra Exter and others.

Types of application:

volumetric, flat;
monochrome, color, black and white;
subject, plot, decorative.

Contents:

Simple collage for kids

This technique can rightly be called a children's kind of creativity. It develops motor skills, sensory perception, thinking, imagination. Teaches to understand shapes, colors, textures.

Promotes the development of attention, has a positive effect on a child's perseverance and patience.

Children love the bright colors, the rhythm of the elements, and the opportunity to cut and connect paper figures.

The lesson is able to hold any mother, so the class promotes rapprochement with the child. Together with the baby you can implement different ideas, plots and get a huge amount of positive emotions.

The most common figure in this form of arts and crafts can rightly be considered a circle.

It is through application of circles and semicircles that simple subjects accessible to small children and complex three-dimensional compositions are obtained.

Preparing to begin work

To begin the lesson, you must:

Prepare the workplace;
Prepare the necessary materials:

- colored paper or fabric, felt, etc;

- Colorful cardboard as a base;

- scissors. Please note, children from the age of 2 can independently use scissors with non-sharp ends;

- glue. PVA or glue is a safe glue that can be used by small children;

- a pencil.

Watch how the work is done:

- Help your baby when difficulties arise, such as tracing templates, cutting out parts;

- Make sure that the child does not eat glue or smear it around;

- do not indulge with scissors, pay attention to the fact that the tips of the scissors were directed away from the child.

After the end of the lesson you can collectively clean the workplace.

Please note: Creating applications of circles for preschool children, it is necessary to prepare in advance templates of cardboard. They can be drawn with a compass. A child or adult traces the outline of the template on colored paper. Then cut out the image along the outline.

There are special hole punchers, which, when pressed on a lever, cut out a finished figure from colored paper. Thus, you can not use scissors and templates, and to cut out the figures will require much less time.

Animal applique from circles

Creating an applique is a fascinating process. After all, you can create a beautiful craft with your own hands.

Applique Chicken

The size of the elements:

Bright yellow 7 cm for the body.
Bright yellow 4 cm for the head.
Bright yellow 5 cm for the wings a couple of pieces.
Red 2 cm for the beak and legs three parts.
Blue 0.5 cm for the eyes.

Stages of execution:

To the base glue spheres 7 and 4 centimeters.
To make the wings you need to bend the sphere in half. Then make another fold from the middle to the edge in the size of a quarter of the figure.
Install the wings on the abdomen.
For the beak circle to fold in half twice.
We decorate the legs in the same way as the beak.

Application puppy

Parameters pugs:

Beige 10 cm for the body.
Beige 6 cm for the muzzle.
Gray 3 cm for the paws and ear - 5 pcs.
Beige 3 cm for the tail.
Black small for the nose.
A small blue one for the eyes.

Work process:

The largest part of the body of the dog bend in half. With glue to fix the base flat side up.
Paws of the half circles place under the body.
Use a half-circle for a muzzle. Glue to the base of the flat side up so that the head slightly went to the body and was a little under the angle.
Make a semi-circle of ears and connect to the head.
Make a puppy nose and eye.

Applique Elephant.

Colors round details:

Green 9 cm for the torso.
Green 7 cm for the head and ears - two pieces.
Green 3 cm for feet - 4 pieces.
Green 4 cm for trunk - two pieces.
White 0,5 cm for the eyes.

Torso and head should touch at one point:

On top of the connection of these parts we place a circle of the ear.
At the bottom we place the legs. First glue two circles - this is the first part of the legs. The other two circles are bent in half and attached to the first part of the legs.
Trunk made of two semicircles. Glue the first semi-circle to the head, slightly going over the head. Glue the first semi-circle glue the second half-circle, forming a long trunk.
Glue the eye.
Draw the pupil, eyebrows, tail.

Crab applique

The sizes of round elements:

Red 7 cm for the body of the crab.
Red 3 cm and white 2.5 cm for the eyes - 2 pcs.
Red 3 cm for the claws and legs - 10 pcs.
Red rectangle for the pincers, size 1x5 cm - 2 pcs.

To the body of the crab on top attach eyes: first red circles, top white.

Claws consist of a rectangle and two semicircles. These two claws attached to the abdomen.

Make a leg. Bend the circles in half. On one side of the glue and glue to the body of the three legs on each side.

Draw the pupils and mouth.

Applique Frog.

The size of the circles:

Swamp color:

- 9 cm for the torso;
- 8 cm for the face;
- 3 cm for the eyes (two pieces);
- strips for the reeds;
- oval elements for bobbing reeds;
- small dark ones for the eyes (two pieces).

Semicircle of frog faces glued to the torso flat side down.

Make eyeballs, gluing protein and pupil.

Reeds are made from strips.

Voila! Cute frog ready.

Application Owl

Geometric circles:

Brown 8 cm for the body.
White 2 cm for the eyes - two parts.
Black 0,5 cm for the pupils - two parts.
Brown 3 cm for the ears - two parts.
Black 3 cm for the feet - two parts.
Red 3 cm for beak.
Dark brown 5 cm for the wings - two parts.

Stages of applique owl:

On the largest element we make eyes: whites and pupils.
Beak is made from a quarter circle (figure fold in half and again in half).
Ears are made from semicircles, fix it on the crown.
The wings are made from semicircles.
Legs are made from quarters, fasten the board wide side down.

Insect applications from circles

The circles can be composed not only of application of animals, but also of different insects.

Caterpillar applique

Size of the elements:

The light green 4 cm for the body - 6 pcs.
Light green 5 cm for the face.
Light green 3 cm for the tail.
Light green 1 cm for the horns a couple of units.
A 2 x 0.5 cm rectangle of lettuce for the horns a couple of pieces.
Two black 1 cm for the eyes.

Shape the caterpillar from the elements, which should go slightly over each other: face, abdomen, tail, eyes.

On the head we place the rectangles horns. On top attach circles for horns.

Draw a mouth.

Applications Bee.

The sizes of geometric circles:

Yellow 5 cm - 3 pieces.
Black 5 cm - 2 pieces.
White 0,5 cm for the eyes - one pair.
White 4 cm for the wings - one pair.

Stages of execution:

We make the oval of the abdomen of the bee, layering parts in order yellow-black.
Glue the eyes, wings are created from semicircles.
Draw pupils, mouth, horns, legs with a pencil or pen.

Ladybug applique

The dimensions of the round pieces:
Dark 8 cm for the abdomen.
Dark 5 cm for the head.
Red 8 cm for a pair of wings.
Black dots in 1 cm for the pattern on the wings - in the desired amount.
White small circles for the eyes.

Stages of the applique:

Form the head and abdomen so that the abdomen covers half of the head.
Wings formed from the halves of the circles.
Do not set the wings black dots.
Glue the eyes on the head.
Draw the pupils, horns and feet with a pencil.

Penguin applique

The size of the spheres:

White 5 cm for the abdomen - pc.
Black 3 cm for the head.
Black 1,5 cm for the limbs - 2 pcs.
Orange 0,5 cm for a beak - 1 pc.

Stages of creation of the applique Penguin:

Glue the head to the base.
Make the body with wings. Bend circles in half. On one side we apply glue, glue to the head so that the body formed a circle and covered half of the circle of the head. Not glued halves of the body circles act as volumetric wings.
Glue the eyes.

Applications of flowers

Such a handicraft can be presented as a gift on March 8 and a birthday. Therefore, it is extremely important to learn how to make it.

Applique Daisies

The number and size of circles for one daisy:
White 3 cm for the petals - 5 pcs.
Yellow for the middle of the flower.
Small green for the stem - in the required quantity, depending on the desired length of the stem.
Green 4 cm for the leaves - 2 pcs.

The process of making a flower:

We make petals, bending geometric shapes in half. Glue the petals to the base so that they converge at one point.
Close the center of the middle flower.
Form a stem.
Leaves are created from half shapes.

Three-dimensional collage Fish

Parameters:

Purple circle of 5 cm for the muzzle.
Multicolored 2 cm for the scales - 14 pcs.
Purple 3 cm for the tail - 2 pcs.
White 1 cm for the eye.
Black for the pupil.
Red for the mouth.

From the semicircle form a fish face.
Circles of different colors act as volumetric scales. Bend the sphere in half, apply glue to one half. Create the body, slightly layering circles on top of each other in the following order:
The first, second, third row of 3 elements in a row.
The fourth, fifth row of 2 elements in a row.
The sixth row - 1 element.
The tail will be made from the two halves of the circle.

On his head we have the eyes: the white and the pupil, as well as establish a mouth of half-circle.

Application Cheburashka

Parameters:

Eight elements of the same size.
Two elements for the eyes.

Making an applique:

Left and right of the first sphere glue the ears, the bottom of the body. Hands are created from the halves of circles.
Legs of the halves of circles, place the flat side down.
Pencil or pen draw a pupil, nose and mouth.

Conclusion .

Applique from colored paper circles for children is an interesting and fascinating process. Performing simple manipulations, you can get interesting plots and create various objects of wildlife.