Polymer clay flowers: step by step master classes for beginners, photo ideas and tips
Many people want to have a hobby that would help surprise themselves, bring some benefit. The most interesting of the directions of contemporary applied art is probably molding.
Earlier sculptors carved statues out of blocks of stone, but now they are made out of metal and scrap metal, cement mortar and clothes soaked in it.
Masters continue to create monuments, monuments made of natural stone, which become a symbol of the most valuable events.
But amateur creativity is relevant in interior design, landscape design, has a significant practical value. It allows everyone to join the art, to reveal creative abilities.
To take and learn how to create a sculpture is quite difficult. It takes a lot of material, be it stone, metal, plaster. Having purchased it, it's easy to get frustrated. It also takes persistence.
But the beautiful figurines in the sideboard, to decorate furniture, walls, switches, it is easy to learn how to make and buy a lot of material is not necessary. The best polymer clay.
Preparation of polymer clay
Buy polymer clay today can be found in any art shop. This material is used to make:
- beautiful homemade figures;
- patterns, flowers on mugs, vases, soup bowls;
- exclusive bijouterie;
- Christmas-tree toys;
- dolls;
- for decorating walls, ceilings, fireplaces, furniture, and not only.
More than ten years the product can be used, provided that it is at the end of the work will be varnished. Will retain all the properties. If it is not varnished, it will retain its original beauty for at least five years.
It is convenient to work with polymer clay, as it is similar in consistency to plasticine, it does not stick to the palms of your hands, it is inexpensive. But, of course, if you are seriously interested in modeling, the material can take a lot.
This hobby is nevertheless one of the most accessible, because you can make polymer clay itself. There are advantages in both cases:
- Purchased polymer clay has features, in something very important, really valuable. It can have a beautiful color and does not require coloring. The disadvantage is that although you do not have to spend time looking for ingredients used in self-cooking, prepare the mixture, you will have to heat all the handicrafts, warming them in the oven.
- Self-cooked polymer clay solidifies without heat treatment. Need a few ingredients. They can be bought at any time, in the capital and in small towns.
Specifically need the following ingredients:
- starch;
- cosmetic baby oil;
- glue.
They are mixed in equal parts, oil is added at the rate of 10 ml per 50 g of starch. Baby cosmetic oil is colorless, which becomes the deciding factor.
Various dyes are added during the work in the prepared polymer clay, but the yellowish hue of ordinary sunflower oil can change them, especially if corn starch is used, which is what is recommended by experienced craftsmen.
The exception is for large crafts. For them, it is better to take potato or wheat starch. As the glue is taken stationery PVA.
The mixture is prepared as follows:
- Pour the glue into a glass container. Add oil, stir it up.
- In a metal container a little bigger than glass one put a rolled up towel.
- Fill it a quarter of the water. Put it on the fire.
- Put a glass container on top of the towel, so that the glue in it also starts to heat up.
- Pour the starch, a little at a time, stirring.
- Soon the lumps of clay will begin to thicken, join together. When a solid lump is formed, you need to put it on a pre-greased with a little oiled board, let it cool.
It is not recommended to prepare a lot of material with a reserve. It can go bad. If you need to interrupt the work, and you do not want to throw away the rest of the material, you should wrap it in stretch film.
For another month and a half, it will be usable, and then it will crumble and need to be thrown away. It is also better to cover the mixture with stretch film during work.
Tools for polymer clay flowers
To work you need a table without a tablecloth. You can sit in the kitchen or in the hall. It is necessary to prepare a board for the formation of blanks, shake off the dust and debris from the table top, wash your hands, apply a little oil to eliminate the sticky effect completely.
It is recommended to work in latex gloves to limit the effect of polymer clay on the skin of the hands.
You will need:
- A plastic bowl for preparing the base;
- A plastic rolling pin to give the mixture a homogeneous consistency, making fine details;
- knife;
- cutters;
- toothpicks.
Useful tips for working with polymer clay
All you need to make very beautiful flowers from polymer clay is a master class, the instructions below. It will also be useful to take into account:
- The most convenient dyes are powder dyes. They can be added to the polymer clay while working on each individual piece. This will even allow you to convey shades of color, but to draw fine lines, to ensure naturalistic transfer of color, you need to use acrylic paints, oil paints.
- If the product will be varnished, you can draw fine details with helium pens.
- Varnish can be an ordinary building material, but it is better to take a special one, as it is sold in packages with a smaller volume.
- Striving for naturalism, do not stop there. Rhinestones, beads can also be used when working with polymer clay.
- Flowers learn to do it out of it is not difficult, and to make a bouquet, they can be glued to each other with hot melt or plastic moment, latex glue.
Taking this into account, you can start modeling beautiful flowers, which can be put in a homemade cement vase, glued to the hoop, the headboard, photo frames, dispose as you like.
Flowers from polymer clay
Flowers are easy for the beginner and the experienced craftsman. There are simpler, more complicated options. It is suggested to master everything in order to further feel the most real florist, a magician, who can create delightful, luxurious floral compositions.
Callas
The easiest flowers from polymer clay in terms of making, are calla lilies. First make a stem with leaves by winding white scotch tape on a metal rod.
On one of the ends you need to stick a layer of 1.5-2 mm of polymer clay. Use a paint brush to squeeze dots all over the area. This will be the stamen of the flower.
It needs to be painted yellow. On the stem with a layer of 1 mm you need to stick more clay along its entire length, paint it green. Make leaves, drawing veins with toothpicks, attach to the stem.
Next, make a white cape bud with an elongated pointed apex, similar to a heart. The calla is established, but which flower to choose next, it is worth weighing the pros and cons. It could be a lily, for example.
Lilies
The stem is made for all flowers on the same principle as in the case of calla lilies. The lily has stamens, the pistil is shaped like an elongated green stalk with rounded edges, the seeds on the stalks are whiskers. First they are molded, attached to the stem.
Next, you need to roll out the clay with a rolling pin, cut out three petals. The final shape they can give, priming with fingers, stretching the plate.
Their texture is peculiar, with strips of different widths along their entire length. To convey the effect, you need to additionally roll out the petals with a pin with a ball on the ear.
The bud should be two-tiered. Attach the top three petals to the stem, from below in staggered order attach three more petals. They should be slightly larger than the top.
Roses .
To make a rose, you need one end of the stem to put two small balls of polymer clay. Make several petals of oval, slightly irregular shape and one, the smallest triangular shape.
It is attached to the ball so that it is one third hidden, and a cone-shaped core is formed on top. Then, one after the other are attached petals.
When the bud is complete, squeeze the petals at the base with tweezers. The edges are cut off. From the second ball sculpted base of the bud.
Orchids
A beautiful orchid flower will consist of a core with one oval petal and a second, twisted tube-shaped, located almost at right angles to it, becoming the continuation of the stem. They will consist of the central part of the bud.
Below them, you need to attach three more oval-shaped petals to the stem, so that one of them is behind the tube-shaped petal, and the other two barely touch the edges of the second from the top.
Next, another tier of the bud is formed from two petals placed in the gap between the petals of the second tier, closer to the tube-shaped petal. The second tier, the third should be placed at right angles to the stem.
Peonies
Peonies are quite difficult flowers from polymer clay for beginners, but it is worth the effort. The bud is formed on the same scheme as the rosebud. The difference in the shape of the petals.
The edges should be strongly wavy. Only the last two tiers have even plates with slight fringe along the edge.
Working with polymer clay is easy and interesting. It is not difficult to learn how to create miniature and large flowers. You can not change the water in a vase every day, do not worry, do not worry. Only occasionally sweep dust off them.