Decoupage on wood with your own hands: peculiarities of the technique for beginners, unusual photo ideas and easy master classes
Decoupage is the decoration of the surface of objects with napkins with a pattern, which are glued to plastic, wood or metal.
The surface is pre-scrubbed, painted, and after the image is transferred by removing the layer from the napkin and planted on PVA, cover with varnish and get a real masterpiece!
Peculiarities of decoupage on wood
Wooden objects look the most organic in the tissue technique: furniture, boards, décor, etc. Especially if the effect of "aging" of wood is added to everything else. Such items will really decorate any house and bring a twist to it.
Many needlewomen like to reanimate old furniture: dressers, nightstands, tables, as well as decorate with nothing decorated kitchen cutting boards.
For fans of decoupage in stores for needlework, they sell special small wooden elements of decoration, not yet painted and unpainted, only the base. These are boxes for storing small items, boxes, boards, tea houses, key holders and more.
Wood is a creative material on which beautiful napkins look very good.
Before you glue the napkin designs, the surface should be well prepared: remove the old coating, if necessary, sand and clean, degrease and paint.
The most common color is white as a contrast to the dark wood. The images are well visible on a white background, but it is not necessary to make the surface white.
The flights of fancy of fans and admirers of this technique of decorating are limitless, and there is a great variety of options for napkins, so another coloring is used - all shades of blue, blue, green, yellow, etc. The main thing is not to lose the patterns on this background.
Materials and tools for work
To work on the restoration of old furniture with the napkin technique and to decorate other items made of wood, you will need:
- napkins with an unusual and beautiful pattern or ornament;
- a wood knife (scalpel);
- scissors;
- brushes (flat synthetic);
- sandpaper;
- acrylic paints;
- varnish;
- sponge or sponge pad;
- PVA glue;
- primer and plaster (if the furniture is chipped).
Options for decoupage on wood with your own hands
Old pieces of furniture and household items before restoring, you need to prepare.
The old coating must be completely removed. Also correct all coating defects - chips, cracks are eliminated with putty and coated with primer twice with a break so that each layer dries out. The wood is cleaned of dust, chips and arc dirt.
Furniture
You can decorate the old tabletop at the coffee table with napkins. To do this, do the following steps:
- The tabletop is prepared according to the principle described above: clean, grind.
- Apply primer (two layers).
- When the primer base dries, begin to paint with acrylic. The layer is applied with a large brush or roller.
- After the first layer of paint dries, you can apply a second coat.
- Next, paint in white for contrast. When applying, they blot with a sponge so that the dark color of the wood shows up a little. But if you want to make the bottom paint more noticeable, the surface is treated with a damp sponge.
- Then they take napkins, cut out colored fragments and place them compositionally on the tabletop. One layer with images is carefully peeled off beforehand. Unnecessary cut with scissors or tear off a piece by piece by hand, but you need to do it carefully so as not to spoil.
- On top of the lined drawings begin to smooth out with a brush with glue, fixing them on the table top. Pay attention to the fact that there are no lumps and folds. All fragments are applied in this way. Instead of PVA recommend using special glue (which will not turn yellow over time). Next, the tabletop is left to dry the images.
- After this, it is necessary to apply varnish in two layers, but not at once, but at intervals. First the first. He will dry. Then the second layer. A beautiful and original coffee table top is ready!
Boxes
Unusually and aesthetically look wooden interior objects with an antique effect. For example, caskets. They are usually available in every home. If not, you can buy a new one in a craft store and decorate it yourself. Such a thing can be presented to a girlfriend or mother.
For work you will need:
- casket;
- primer;
- Brush (preferably flat synthetic);
- craquelure varnish;
- Matt acrylic paints in dark and white colors;
- napkins with drawings (angels, flowers, vintage cars, etc.);
- sponge;
- special glue or PVA;
- varnish.
To decorate a casket in decoupage technique, first it is prepared:
- The surface must be sanded and cleaned, and then apply acrylic primer. When it dries, apply the basic dark paint. Allow it to dry.
- Then the surface is treated with krakeluren varnish and wait 20-30 minutes, and then use a sponge to apply a white matte paint (glossy and metallic are not cracked) - you get cracks through which the dark paint peeks.
- After these steps, proceed directly to the decoupage. Take the napkin you like and cut out of it the necessary fragments, which are neatly glued, smoothing brush with glue.
- To slightly shade the edges of the casket, they are carefully impregnated with a sponge of dark paint. After all the fragments are glued and dry, paint the box to protect it from moisture and scratches.
Cutting boards
This item is an indispensable attribute of every kitchen.
Some boards are used for cutting food, while others are used to decorate the kitchen interior. But a decoupage board can also be used with one working side.
Therefore, buy wooden boards (or use used), decorate them and boldly give them or leave them in their own kitchen to pamper themselves loved ones.
What you will need for the work:
- A wooden cutting board;
- decoupage glue or regular glue (unfortunately, over time, it turns yellow and the thing can lose its former beauty);
- acrylic paints - white and colored for decorating fragments;
- acrylic varnish;
- original napkins with pictures of fruits, vegetables, dishes or something else;
- scissors;
- sandpaper;
- brushes;
- sponge (dishwashing sponge).
Getting to work, it is important to decide on the appearance of the board, so it "fit" into the kitchen interior and pleased the eye, and not irritated by its inconsistency with the overall style.
The working process is as follows:
- The board is sanded and cleaned (if you want, you can treat it with a primer, but if not, it is not necessary).
- Apply white paint in two coats with a brush or sponge.
- Prepare the decor: separate the two bottom layers from the napkins and cut out with scissors the fragments that will be transferred.
- Glue the pictures and leave to dry.
- Something appropriate paint allocate or prisyvayut (if desired), add gold-silver on the image (if suitable to the drawing).
- Leave to dry, and then apply a finishing varnish and also dry. An original present for March 8 or mother/grandmother's/friend's birthday is ready!
Ideas for decoupage technique
Beautiful napkins
The modern industry of needlework and creativity offers a huge number of beautiful and original napkins to choose from. These are drawings of people, animals, birds, flowers, cars, abstracts, patterns, nature, etc.
Finished things with such unique patterns and ornaments on sale can never be found, so the items made in the technique of decoupage are so original and unusual.
Clippings from comic strips
A very creative idea is to use comic strips instead of napkins. It is not a shame to present such things to teenage children.
Teenagers are usually very picky about gifts and are not fans of needlework and creative crafts (not all, many girls are fond of the creative process), but younger kids can be just delighted.
In the paper, everything is done in the same way as with the cloth, but the glue is not applied on top, and dab the bottom of the picture, as in applique (for fixing you can top with a brush with glue to go through).
Images
For decoupage any pictures are used: photo, clippings from magazines and old books, pictures printed from the Internet, old wallpaper, etc. You can glue anything.
The main thing is that it should look good and be in harmony with the surroundings. Otherwise, the impression of the decor will be slightly spoiled.
Newspapers
With the help of old or fresh newspapers create a unique retro style in the technique of decoupage. Wooden chairs, tables, dressers, nightstands, frames for mirrors and other items are decorated with newspaper clippings. If you do everything neatly and skillfully, it will be very beautiful and effective.
The preparation for decorating is carried out in the same way as for any wooden furniture, but when it comes to gluing pictures, I use newspaper instead of napkins.
In principle, it is not necessary to pick up pages with special text, but it is better to let the good news - they will be nice to read at a tea party at the decorated coffee table.
Even those children who are not very fond of reading, with pleasure and curiosity will read the newspaper inscriptions on the furniture. Thus, you can also get a useful loophole, for the implementation of which glued wooden interior items with those printed materials, useful for reading children and adults (and small children can glue on furniture alphabet or rhymes - let them learn in such a game form).
An amazing way to decorate, which many people fall in love with - decoupage. The creative process is exciting, and beautifully made work inspires you to create new masterpieces!
Photo ideas for beautiful decoupage on wood
